US Department Of Education Driving Tuition Increases

A working paper by the National Bureau of Economic Research in the United States identifies financial aid policies of the United States Department of Education as the primary driver of runaway tuition increases (archived). Rather than being driven by payroll of other costs to higher education institutions, the availability of easy federal money instead has institutions raising tuition in order to grab every cheap dollar they can. Of course this creates the substantial moral hazard wherein the easy money for institutions becomes a millstone by which fledgling Americans are chained by debt to the Federal government.

"Bitcoin Group" Fiat Mining IPO ~70% Under Goal

Australia based Bitcoin Group, a Bitcoin mining firm based on fiat principles, raised substantially less money than their goal in an initial public offering. The firm raised $5.9 million Australian dollars out of a $20 million Australian dollar goal. Their plan if they raised the goal amount was to spend $18 million Australian dollars on Bitcoin mining equipment and facilities with the remaining $2 million to be spend on "general corporate" expenses. The firm claims to have existing mining equipment in China and Iceland. Bitcoin Group's attempts to IPO were held up several times by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. As with many other ventures which have made the transition from Bitcoin to fiat there are outstanding concerns and rumors around the firm soliciting investment directly from Chinese Bitcoin users before initially registering as an Australian company.

Falling Aluminum Prices And Unforgiving Electricity Prices Force Noranda Aluminum Bankruptcy

Today Noranda Aluminum, a wholly owned subsidiary of Apollo Global Management, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. Contributing to the Noranda Aluminum's dire position is an inability to buy electricity for its New Madrid, Missouri smelter that justifies continued smelting at current aluminum prices. Aluminum is at present trading pennies above its 52 week low of 0.65 United States dollar per pound. Aluminum last traded consistently above 1 United States dollar per pound in 2011, then briefly traded around 1 dollar per pound around February to March of 2012, and since then aluminum prices have been locked into a clear, if fitful, downward trend.

Tribulations Of Nordic System Affecting Universities

The declining economic fortunes of economies subscribing to the Nordic System is trickling down institutions of higher education in those countries (archived). At the end of January the University of Helsinki announced it was preparing to purge nearly 1000 positions from its payroll (archived) and now the University of Copenhagen is preparing to remove more than 500 positions from its payroll (archived). In its English language press release the University of Copenhagen notes that annual funding decreases are its normal expectation and that among other measures they plan to "makeover" their medical science programs as the equipment and laboratories they demand at present is too expensive for a proper Nordic System university to maintain.

DPRK Launches Satellite Into Space

Numerous sources are reporting that the Democratic People's Republic of Best Korea has launched a rocket into space, and that the government of Best Korea is declaring its effort to launch a satellite into space a success. Almost exactly one month ago the Democratic People's Republic of Best Korea claimed success in testing a hydrogen bomb. During the 20th century Cold War between the USSR and United Soviet Socialist America the capability to launch satellites into space was used as a proxy that demonstrated the ability to deploy nuclear weapons at any range. Continued space launches on the part of the Democratic People's Republic of Best Korea would indicate an aerospace industry significant enough to sustain the production and maintenance of intercontinental ballistic missiles and add further credibility to the nation's growing nuclear deterrent.

Bitcoin Mining Difficulty Crosses 144 Billion With 20.06% Rise

Mining difficulty is now 144,116,447,847.34866333, 20.06% above the previous value. This is the largest increase since August 19th, 2014, and is thus the largest increase covered by Qntra to date. Transaction fees totalled 530.03566591 Bitcoins, comprising 1.04% of total miner rewards, a similar rate to the previous period; for context, this rate was 0.77% in the antepenultimate, and 0.83% at the close of yesteryear. Stay tuned as Bitcoin's supply inflexibility keeps increasing usage costs to compensate for impending disinflation.

Oracle Employee Wrecked Socat Security

Kaspersky's Threatpost reports that Oracle employee Zhiang Wang introduced a patch to the Open Source socat utility which broke its security by changing a hard coded Diffie-Hellman prime number to a 1024 bit number that is not prime (archived). While substantial discussion is occurring around whether the change was introduced to create backdoor, the change as a point of fact broke the security promised by socat.